First char
Last char
Number of bits
Binary sequence


\u0000
\u007F
7
0xxxxxxx


\u0080
\u07FF
11
110xxxxx 10xxxxxx


\u0800
\uFFFF
16
1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx



e with accent in latin1
0xE9 = 1110 1001



first byte

xxx0 0011

second byte

xx10 1001


1100 0011 and 1010 1001

0xC3 and 0xA9

above example in little endian